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[personal profile] msagara
A couple more questions fielded, from comment threads. I should probably try to keep the answers in the threads, but I find it easier this way; I think the moveable type model is probably a better one for an ongoing discussion, because it lacks the threading, and it's easier to see what's new. But it also requires scads of bandwidth, because you can easily end up reloading a megabyte or more everytime you look at a post. That was tonight's digression.

Onward.



[livejournal.com profile] rowyn wrote:

The interesting part for me is that the author who sells 16,000
hardcovers out of a 50,000 printing would be in worse shape, career-wise,
than one who sold 10,000 out 12,500 hardcovers.

Now, I certainly wouldn't expect the publisher to treat the next book as
if it were just as valuable as they thought the one that failed would be.
But that they might figure the author that got 10,000 readers was worth
another chance, while the author that got 16,000 isn't -- that suggests
the publisher does have a lot of faith in the ability of promotion to
sell books. Not the whole of the game, but a significant part of it.
Which is not unfair of them. ;)


There is a certain smoke and mirror element to every business. The 10K sale out of a 12.5K printing looks better for a variety of reasons, and one of them would be that the publisher probably paid a lot less to the author as an advance, because they expected a lot less. Midlist numbers like those are respectable. If bookstores don't think that book is the next Jordan, they're right -- but they won't sneer at them.

The case where 16K out of 50K sold is different. The bookstores know the book flopped. Yes, it sold more than 10K -- but it has the aura of failure about it; the hard numbers are not the only thing that counts.

The publisher had faith that the book would sell not because of the promotion involved -- which we argued for example's sake did work -- but because the buyers ordered the book in large numbers. When the readers didn't respond in a like fashion, they would be stymied. Obviously, promoting the hell out of the second book in house would be a huge sisyphian effort.

Would buyers pick up the next novel? Yes. But in numbers approaching the 16k sale, which means the print run and orders would instantly drop to a third of what they had been. As there were no reorders on that kind of sell through, this means the second title would sell -less- for the author than the previous book had.

In the 10K case, especially with a mass market paperback to boost interest in the author's next hardcover, you might see a modest increase in the number ordered, or even a significant one, depending on reorders, etc. In -that- case, the author would be on the move up, rather than on a spiral down.

[livejournal.com profile] scarfish wrote:

Hi--I linked over from Making Light.

Wow! From which comment thread?

I've been interested in the publishing industry for some time, and have
needed exactly this type of introduction to figure out how things work
and exactly where I want to be in them. I don't have The Great American
Novel, but I'd like to help provide those who do with a conduit to get
their work to the (perhaps unappreciative) public. Can you recommend any
other sources (besides PW, which I read religiously) to help me figure
out where I belong in the industry?


This depends on exactly what type of novel the people you want to help are writing. [livejournal.com profile] andpuff and I subscribed jointly to PW for a year, but in the end, because it was expensive (for Canadian subscribers, compared to US subscribers) we let it lapse because there wasn't enough of interest for our genre to make it worth the expense. Locus is the magazine of record for the SF industry, and you can't do much better than Locus if the people you advise are writing SF/F. People and publishing is useful because it often mentions sales by agent and to editor, and you can get a good idea of who's buying what long before you see the book sold hit the shelf.

Where you belong in the industry is, of course, entirely dependent on what you write. If you write romance, Locus is not the magazine for you -- and neither is this set of ramblings, sadly. If you write mystery, ditto; mystery is a different beast, although there is some crossover in the readership and I think the speciality stores operate in a very similar fashion. If you write YA, depending on which subgenre, PW is a great magazine.

Literary novels are, again, an entirely different beast -- and I know so little about the sale and marketing of those that I bow out at this point.

While much of the bookstore stuff is relevant in general, because bookstores work in similar fashions, each genre has its own expectations in terms of sales, and it's own marketing paradigms in terms of covers, etc. So there isn't a good blanket answer to your question, even if the question is a good one.

Re: blanket explanation

Date: 2004-08-08 09:58 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] msagara.livejournal.com
Editing is a talent, like any other talent; I think it's a vocation. But I do know that most editorial assistants (which is where people start, although interns who work for credit, etc., might eventually be hired as assistant editors instead) also held part-time evening jobs at various retail stores just to make ends meet.

It's not only authors who don't make much of a living in this business <wry g>.

Re: blanket explanation

Date: 2004-08-08 09:59 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] msagara.livejournal.com
I should add that while there are smaller SF houses, most SF lines are part of larger houses; Del Rey is part of Ballantine; Eos is part of HarperCollins; Roc/Ace are part of Penguin Putnam US, etc. So focusing on SF/F because the houses are smaller isn't really the best reason to do so.

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